Pug
Also known as: Mops, Carlin, Lo-Sze
Origin: China
Photo by Matheus Bertelli on Pexels
Size
Small
Weight
6-8 kg (14-18 lbs)
Life Expectancy
13-15 years
Energy
Moderate
Trainability
Moderate
Barking
Moderate
Listen to this article
AI-powered narration
Loading audio player...
Compatibility
History & Origin
Ancient Chinese breed dating back to Han Dynasty (206 BC). Companion dogs for Chinese emperors. Brought to Europe in the 16th century and became popular with royalty.
Photo Gallery
Training Tips
Temperature Management Critical
Cannot regulate body temperature well. Train only in cool conditions and watch for overheating.
Food Motivation
Highly food motivated but prone to obesity. Use tiny treats and measure meals carefully.
Short Sessions
Limited stamina due to breathing. Keep training sessions brief - 5 minutes maximum.
Common Health Considerations
Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome
SevereSignificant breathing problems requiring careful management
Eye Problems
ModerateProtruding eyes prone to ulcers, proptosis, and dry eye
Obesity
ModerateLove food and prone to weight gain, worsening breathing issues
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
20-30 minutes daily maximum. Short walks in cool weather only. Indoor play preferred.
Grooming Needs
Moderate maintenance. Weekly brushing. Daily facial fold cleaning essential.
Drooling Level
Coat & Colors
Coat Type
Common Colors
Famous Pugs
Pug Community
Photos and stories from Pug owners around the world