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Working group · Switzerland

Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

Also called Swissy, GSMD, Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund.

What makes them remarkable

Before farm machinery, this Swiss working dog supplied pulling power for loaded carts.

  • Faithful
  • Dependable
  • Good-natured
  • Alert
  • Bold
AI-generated illustration of an adult Greater Swiss Mountain Dog
AI-generated illustration
Size
Giant
Weight
39 to 64 kg85 to 140 lb
Lives
8 to 11 years
Energy
Moderate
Trains
High
Barks
Low

Training

Training a Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

Working breeds. Calm structure beats force every time. These dogs shut down under pressure and thrive on predictability.

  1. Surprisingly Trainable

    Start here

    More eager to please than many Swiss breeds. Reward the right choices and they come quickly.

  2. Slow to Mature

    Mentally and physically slow to mature. May act like a puppy until 2-3 years old despite large size.

  3. Draft Dog Heritage

    Love pulling activities. Cart work, weight pulling, and hiking with a pack are excellent outlets.

The app turns this into five to fifteen minutes a day.

Add your Greater Swiss Mountain Dog and it builds the plan around their age, where they came from and what they already know, one step at a time.

Free to start. iPhone. No card needed.

At home

Living with one

Bred to guard, pull and rescue. Big, strong, and serious about their people and their patch.

Gets on with

  • ChildrenHigh
  • Other dogsHigh
  • StrangersModerate
  • CatsModerate

Breed averages. Early socialisation and the individual dog matter more.

Exercise
1 hour daily. Moderate exercise needs. Enjoys cart pulling and hiking.
Grooming
Moderate. Weekly brushing. Heavier shedding seasonally.
Drool
Moderate
Coat
Double coat, Dense, Short to MediumTricolour (Black, Red, White)
In a flat
Needs more space than a flat gives.

Health

Things to ask a breeder or vet about

  • Hip Dysplasia

    Moderate

    Common in large breeds; screening essential

  • Bloat (GDV)

    Severe

    Deep-chested breed at high risk; preventive gastropexy recommended

  • Splenic Torsion

    Severe

    Twisting of the spleen; unusually common in this breed

Where they come from

History

Oldest and largest of the four Swiss Sennenhund breeds. Used for centuries as draft dogs pulling carts, as drover dogs moving cattle to market, and as farm guardians in the Swiss Alps.

Similar breeds

All breeds

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