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Pastoral group · Australia

Australian Cattle Dog

Also called ACD, Blue Heeler, Red Heeler, Queensland Heeler.

What makes them remarkable

Dingoes are part of this cattle dog’s ancestry, alongside imported herding dogs.

  • Alert
  • Curious
  • Loyal
  • Protective
  • Energetic
AI-generated illustration of an adult Australian Cattle Dog
AI-generated illustration
Size
Medium
Weight
16 to 23 kg35 to 50 lb
Lives
12 to 16 years
Energy
Very High
Trains
High
Barks
Moderate

Training

Training an Australian Cattle Dog

Pastoral breeds. Give the brain a job or it will find one. Chasing, nipping and fixating are the breed doing its work.

  1. Exercise First, Train Second

    Start here

    Extremely high energy, exercise before training sessions for focus.

  2. Nipping Tendency

    Bred to nip heels, redirect this instinct early and consistently.

  3. Mental Challenges

    Highly intelligent, needs puzzle toys, trick training, or working tasks.

The app turns this into five to fifteen minutes a day.

Add your Australian Cattle Dog and it builds the plan around their age, where they came from and what they already know, one step at a time.

Free to start. iPhone. No card needed.

At home

Living with one

Bred to herd and guard livestock. Watchful, responsive, and wired to control movement.

Gets on with

  • ChildrenModerate
  • Other dogsModerate
  • StrangersLow
  • CatsLow

Breed averages. Early socialisation and the individual dog matter more.

Exercise
2+ hours daily. Intense physical activity and mental stimulation required.
Grooming
Low to moderate. Weekly brushing, heavier during shedding.
Drool
Low
Coat
Double coat, Short, DenseBlue, Blue Mottled, Blue Speckled, Red Mottled, Red Speckled
In a flat
Needs more space than a flat gives.

Health

Things to ask a breeder or vet about

  • Hip Dysplasia

    Moderate

    Joint condition common in active breeds

  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy

    Moderate

    Inherited blindness condition

  • Deafness

    Moderate

    Congenital deafness linked to coat colour genetics

Where they come from

History

Developed in the 1800s by crossing native Dingoes with imported herding dogs including Collies and Dalmatians. Created to drive cattle across vast Australian distances.

  • Bluey · Lived to 29 years, 5 months, oldest dog ever verified

Similar breeds

All breeds

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