Rhodesian Ridgeback
Also known as: African Lion Dog, Ridgeback, African Lion Hound
Origin: Southern Africa
Photo by Ilo Frey on Pexels
Size
Large
Weight
32-39 kg (70-85 lbs)
Life Expectancy
10-12 years
Energy
High
Trainability
Moderate
Barking
Low
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Compatibility
History & Origin
Developed in Southern Africa by crossing European breeds with native Khoikhoi dogs. The distinctive ridge of backward-growing hair comes from their African ancestry. Used to track and bay lions.
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Training Tips
Consistent Leadership Required
Strong-willed and intelligent, Ridgebacks need confident, consistent owners. They will test boundaries and exploit inconsistency.
Early Socialization Essential
Natural guarding instincts mean early exposure to many people, dogs, and situations is vital to prevent over-protectiveness.
Mental Stimulation Needed
Bred to make independent decisions hunting lions. They need mental challenges and problem-solving to stay satisfied.
Common Health Considerations
Hip Dysplasia
ModerateCommon in large breeds; screen breeding dogs
Dermoid Sinus
SevereBreed-specific neural tube defect present at birth; requires surgical correction
Hypothyroidism
MildCan cause weight gain and coat issues; manageable with medication
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
1-2 hours daily. Long runs, hiking, and athletic activities. They are endurance athletes.
Grooming Needs
Low maintenance. Weekly brushing, occasional baths.
Drooling Level
Coat & Colors
Coat Type
Common Colors
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